I have been reading and studying 2nd Timothy. It is such an encouraging message. I would like to write down my thoughts and consider them a personal letter. Paul begins this letter by reminding Timothy to reflect on the sincere faith taught by his mother, Eunice, and his grandmother, Lois, from a very young age. Timothy’s genuine faith is evident to Paul. Paul wrote this second letter to Timothy to encourage him to be strong in the Grace of God and continue steadfastly amid apostasy and godlessness. He urges Timothy to continue to hold on to ‘the faith’ and to be bold and prepared to teach the Word of God in all circumstances.
In my previous study, “Run With Endurance,” I covered the 1st chapter of 2 Timothy (2 Timothy 1:8-18). In this 1st chapter, Paul speaks about our faith in difficult times. Paul instructs Timothy to have stronger faith and endure as a servant of God. He urges Timothy not to be ashamed of the Gospel during fearful and challenging times. He reminds Timothy of the Grace that is in Christ Jesus (2 Timothy 1:2). He compels him to be strong in that same Grace found in Christ when we obey the Gospel and are baptized for the forgiveness of our sins (Acts 2:38; Romans:3-6). God’s Grace motivates us to do what He wants us to do (1 Corinthians 15:10; 2 Corinthians 4:15). The more we understand God’s Grace, the more we will be grateful to Him for His Grace (2 Corinthians 4:15). The more we will commit to God’s Grace, and become stronger and mature as Christians (1 Peter 3:18).
This study will consider chapter two, verses 1-13. Paul and Timothy were facing difficult times. He appealed to Timothy to be strengthened by God’s Grace and to pass to others what he had heard and was taught from Paul so that they might teach others also. The good news of the Gospel must never stop, for we must continue teaching it to others. God’s Grace gives us the strength to continue and be steadfast.
I. APPEAL FOR LOYALTY TO PAUL AND THE GOSPEL:
“You then, my child, be strengthened by the grace that is in Christ Jesus, 2 and what you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses entrust to faithful men, who will be able to teach others also. 3 Share in suffering as a good soldier of Christ Jesus. 4 No soldier gets entangled in civilian pursuits, since his aim is to please the one who enlisted him. 5 An athlete is not crowned unless he competes according to the rules. 6 It is the hard-working farmer who ought to have the first share of the crops. 7 Think over what I say, for the Lord will give you understanding in everything. 8 Remember Jesus Christ, risen from the dead, the offspring of David, as preached in my gospel, 9 for which I am suffering, bound with chains as a criminal. But the word of God is not bound! 10 Therefore I endure everything for the sake of the elect, that they also may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus with eternal glory. 11 The saying is trustworthy, for: If we have died with him, we will also live with him; 12 if we endure, we will also reign with him; if we deny him, he also will deny us; 13 if we are faithless, he remains faithful—for he cannot deny himself.” (2 Timothy 2:1-13)
- Be Strong in the Grace of God Found In Jesus:
“You then, my child, be strengthened by the grace that is in Christ Jesus, 2 and what you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses entrust to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.” ( 2 Timothy 2:1-2)
- A Good Soldier:
“Share in suffering as a good soldier of Christ Jesus. 4 No soldier gets entangled in civilian pursuits, since his aim is to please the one who enlisted him.” (2 Timothy 2:3-4)
“No soldier in active service entangles himself in the affairs of everyday life, so that he may please the one who enlisted him.”
- Their primary focus is to be faithful teachers of God’s Word (1 Corinthians 9:25-27).
- Be pleasing to their commanding officer in all things (Romans 12:1-2).
- A soldier never entangles himself with other things, for he must be focused on doing exactly what his commanding officer says.
- He knows distraction will keep him from pleasing the one who enlisted him.
- He is single-minded, for he must be focused.
- He refuses to be distracted by the affairs of everyday life.
- Do you get distracted by the affairs of everyday life?
- Do you let social media distract you?
- Do you let current events distract you?
- Do you let politics distract you?
- Do you let cultural problems distract you?
- Do you let your job distract you?
- Do you let your hobbies distract you?
- Do you let technology distract you?
- What distracts you from focusing on what God is calling you to do?
- A Good Athlete:
“An athlete is not crowned unless he competes according to the rules” (2 Timothy 2:5).
- The Hardworking Farmer:
“It is the hard-working farmer who ought to have the first share of the crops. 7 Think over what I say, for the Lord will give you understanding in everything.” (2 Timothy 2:6-7)
- The farmer must work hard (1 Corinthians 9:10; 2 Thessalonians 3:8).
- The farmer is expected to eat from the food he’s worked so hard to produce (1 Corinthians 9:12-18).
- There is no reward without hard work.
- There is no harvest if the farmer fails to work hard.
- The hardworking farmer gets his reward.
- He enjoys the reward of his hard work.
- Remember Jesus’ Death, Burial, and Resurrection:
“Remember Jesus Christ, risen from the dead, the offspring of David, as preached in my gospel, 9 for which I am suffering, bound with chains as a criminal. But the word of God is not bound! 10 Therefore I endure everything for the sake of the elect, that they also may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus with eternal glory. “ (2 Timothy 2:8-10)
We are strengthened from a spiritual perspective. Look at verses 8-9.
“Remember Jesus Christ, risen from the dead, the offspring of David, as preached in my gospel, 9 for which I am suffering, bound with chains as a criminal. But the word of God is not bound!”
“And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world.” (1 John 2:2)
- The Gospel became a part of Paul’s life (Romans 2:16; Romans 16:25; Galatians 1:11; 2 Thessalonians 2:14).
- And though Paul suffered for preaching the Gospel, ending up in chains, he was aware that the Word of God could not be chained or bound (Acts 4:19-20, 9:16, 26:29, 28:31; Ephesians 3:1, 6:20; Colossians 4:3; 2 Timothy 1:8, 2 Timothy 4:17; Philemon 1:13-14).
Jesus is the ultimate example of hardship and suffering.
- Our Lord and Savior was willing to suffer shame, pain, rejection, and death.
- However, He received the reward of His work and suffering.
- He was raised from the dead and exalted to God’s right hand.
- Paul followed the same path.
- He suffered, for he was bound in chains like a criminal.
- He competed and ran by the rules.
- However, he had a single focus.
- He endured everything for the good of those who are the elect.
- He sacrificed himself and suffered so that others might also obtain salvation in Jesus with eternal glory.
“Therefore I endure everything for the sake of the elect, that they also may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus with eternal glory.”
- Some Fundamental Truths:
Christians have four fundamental truths for the hope we have for our salvation.
“The saying is trustworthy, for: If we have died with him, we will also live with him; 12 if we endure, we will also reign with him; if we deny him, he also will deny us; 13 if we are faithless, he remains faithful—for he cannot deny himself.” (2 Timothy 2:11-13)
- Christians have died with Christ by crucifying themselves with Christ (Romans 6:6, 6:8, Philippians 3:10).
- They have died and have been buried with Christ in the waters of baptism (Romans 6:4-5).
- Their old self was crucified with Him so they would no longer be enslaved to sin (Romans 6:6).
- They now live with Christ and reign with Him as Christ rose from the grave (John 11:25; Romans 5:17; Romans 6:3-5; 2 Corinthians 5:17; 1 Thessalonians 4:14; 1 Thessalonians 5:10; 1 John 5:11).
- If we endure as Christians and suffer as Christ did (Romans 8:17; 1 Peter 4:13), we will reign with Him.
- If we lose our life, we will reign with Him.
- However, if we aren’t willing to confess Christ through obedient living, He will deny us (Matthew 10:32-33; Luke 12:9; 1 Timothy 5:8; 2 Peter 2:1; Jude 4).
- If we disown Jesus, He will disown us.
- If we don’t stand up for Him, He will not stand up for us.
- If we are faithless, He remains faithful, for he cannot deny Himself. God remains faithful.
- Sadly, many Christians fall away and choose not to follow Jesus anymore. However, Jesus will remain faithfully committed to His church (Acts 20:28).
CONCLUSION:
How many of us consider ourselves strong people, in general? What does it mean to be strong? Someone strong is someone who can overcome adversity, challenges, and hardship. Someone strong does not avoid difficulty but goes through it to the end. How many of us want to be stronger? This is exactly what Paul calls on Timothy to become in 2 Timothy chapter 2. In my previous study, at the end of chapter 1, Paul expressed how everyone in the province of Asia deserted him, including Phygelus and Hermogenes. He then commended Onesiphorus, who searched hard to find Paul in Rome. Remember that Paul was locked up in prison during a time of intense persecution of Christians. Yet, Onesiphorus was not ashamed of Paul’s chains and often refreshed him.
In 2 Timothy 2:1, Paul turned his attention back to Timothy. Notice what Paul told him.
“You then, my son, be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus.”
In verse 2, Paul states,
“And what you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses entrust to faithful men, who will be able to teach others also”
It takes a lot of strength to disciple people. It takes strength to carry on the Gospel Message. Timothy had to study to show himself as one approved, even when it seemed that those he was teaching weren’t getting it. Perhaps sometimes, only 3 people would show up. Many get discouraged when nobody shows up for a Bible class. But thank God for their faithfulness. Thank God for those preachers and teachers who are always faithful in preparing and leading a Bible study. In doing this, they are passing on the Gospel Message to others. And though the work is not easy, they can draw strength from the Grace of God that is in Christ Jesus!
Another reason Timothy needed to be strong is in verse 3 of 2 Timothy 2.
“Share in suffering as a good soldier of Christ Jesus.”
Jesus calls us to be His soldiers. Not just ordinary soldiers but good soldiers. Good soldiers who patiently endure. Jesus, our Lord, has given us words of encouragement – that we suffer together for the cause of Christ. When we suffer for Christ, we all share the same suffering. Even Christ Himself suffered. There will always be suffering until Jesus comes again, so even if we escape with Christ, we will still not escape from suffering. Only Christ can give us strength and hope through all of our sufferings. Suffering for His cause is a different kind of suffering from the world. Let us join with Christ in suffering for His cause. Let us join Paul and Timothy in suffering and all our brothers and sisters as good soldiers of Christ Jesus.
In 2 Timothy 2:4-6, Paul uses 3 metaphors: the good soldier, the athlete, and the hardworking farmer, to teach Timothy and us about perseverance and how to be strengthened by the Grace of God. The metaphor is intended to help us not allow anything to hinder our faith and service to God. Sin, greed, and unbelief can cause us to fall away. Notice verse 4,
“No soldier gets entangled in civilian pursuits since his aim is to please the one who enlisted him.”
Through the example of the soldier, the athlete, and the farmer, we can see how we may be strengthened by the Grace that is in Jesus Christ. Notice that all of these activities require effort or endeavor. Strength does not come passively but comes to us as we faithfully serve the Lord. We become stronger by the Grace of God as we invest time and work. Jesus gives us the strength to make the effort. Remember that Jesus is the source of our strength. So, what is the Grace of God in our three examples (the soldier, the athlete, and the hardworking farmer)?
- For the soldier, it is the pleasure of pleasing his commanding officer.
- For the athlete, it is the victor’s crown.
- For the farmer, it is the crops.
The Grace of God opens the eyes of our minds to God’s glorious Truth so that we might be continually strengthened by the increase in knowledge and understanding of His words. Thus, we must often reflect on the Word of God and study the Bible to receive strength and insight.
Without the resurrection of our Lord Jesus, our faith is futile, and we are still in our sins. No resurrection means sin won over Christ and continues to win over all. If Jesus was not raised but remained dead, then we remain dead. So, the power of sin remains. The power of sin is death (1 Corinthians 15:56). If Jesus was not raised, then His death accomplished nothing! Jesus' resurrection validated His death's work in forgiving our sins. Notice Paul’s words to the Romans.
“That is why his faith was ‘counted to him as righteousness.’ 23 But the words ‘it was counted to him’ were not written for his sake alone, 24 but for ours also. It will be counted to us who believe in him who raised from the dead Jesus our Lord, 25 who was delivered up for our trespasses and raised for our justification.” (Romans 4:24–25).
Jesus is King, the heir to King David’s throne. Because of His resurrection, He has ascended and become our Eternal King. The Gospel is the resurrection, the Messiah, which means good news. This is the Gospel given to Paul to preach, then delivered to Timothy to pass on, and given to us to continue to pass on. This is the reason Timothy needed strength: because of the Gospel Message. We need strength because of the Gospel Message. Why? Because it is the Gospel that caused Paul to be put into prison. Sadly, today, many hate the Gospel. In some countries, many are thrown in jail for sharing the Gospel Message.
Though Paul was chained, the Gospel Message was not chained. The Gospel cannot be stopped, for it must go out to reach the darkest corners of this earth. That is why we need to be strong. God sends us to dark places to bring the light of the Gospel to others. It is amazing that though Paul was in chains in prison, his guards became his captive audience! These guards were chained to Paul through the Gospel. The Gospel was spread in prison because of Paul’s persecution. Those even up in Caesar’s palace heard the Gospel. God can cause persecution to spread the Gospel!
From a spiritual perspective, we also see how we are strengthened. Paul quotes a poem in verses 11-13 of 2 Timothy.
“The saying is trustworthy, for: If we have died with him, we will also live with him; 12 if we endure, we will also reign with him; if we deny him, he also will deny us; 13 if we are faithless, he remains faithful—for he cannot deny himself.”
Thus, we must carry out His commands to please our Commanding Officer as good soldiers. Let us forget what is behind: our sins and accomplishments, and we must keep pressing on like good athletes who run with endurance to the goal line to win the prize for which our God has called us heavenward in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Let us do the humble work of a farmer, sowing seeds, watering the plants, preparing Bible studies, sharing the good news of the Gospel, and praying for everyone so that God will grant us an abundant harvest. Let us join with Paul and Timothy in suffering for the sake of the church and the Gospel so that all who come to believe may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus, with eternal glory.
May we be strengthened by the Grace of God to make every effort to persevere in all of life’s difficulties and trials and in every good work. May we be strong in the Grace that is in Christ Jesus. May we never be discouraged when life does not go our way. May we allow God’s Grace to test us and grow our faith. May we bring God’s Grace to others to be saved. May we persevere to the end to receive the crown of life that is awaiting us (James 1:12). May we do the humble work of a farmer, sowing seed, watering the plants, preparing Bible studies, sharing the good news of the Gospel, praying for everyone, so that God will grant us an abundant harvest. And finally, may we join with Paul and Timothy in suffering for the sake of the church and the Gospel so that all who come to believe may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus, with eternal glory.
Luci